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Birthstone

Birthstones have their roots in ancient astrology, and there have been many birthstone lists used over the years. The most common one today is based on a list first publicized by the U.S. jewelry industry in the 1950s.

This list assign birthstones as follows:

* January – Garnet * February – Amethyst * [...]

Corundum

This mineral is a species of crystal, or crystalline alumina -an almost pure anhydrous alumina, Al2O3 -in many varieties, both of shape and colour.

The chief stone is the ruby, considered, when large, to be of even more importance and value than the diamond. There are many other red stones in this group; sapphires, [...]